How sleep affects what -- and how much -- you eat | Sleeping with Science
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How sleep affects what -- and how much -- you eat | Sleeping with Science

TED 08.12.2021 133 368 просмотров 4 323 лайков обн. 18.02.2026
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Did you know that not getting enough zzz’s can actually make you hungrier? According to sleep scientist Matt Walker, the relationship between what you eat and your sleep is a two-way street. Here’s why understanding it can help you improve your overall health. Sleep -- we spend one-third of our lives doing it, but what exactly do we get out of it? And how can we do it better? In this TED series, sleep scientist Matt Walker uncovers the facts and secrets behind our nightly slumber. Check out more episodes on TED.com: https://go.ted.com/sleepingwithscience Visit http://TED.com to get our entire library of TED Talks, transcripts, translations, personalized talk recommendations and more. The TED Talks channel features the best talks and performances from the TED Conference, where the world's leading thinkers and doers give the talk of their lives in 18 minutes (or less). Look for talks on Technology, Entertainment and Design -- plus science, business, global issues, the arts and more. You're welcome to link to or embed these videos, forward them to others and share these ideas with people you know. Become a TED Member: http://ted.com/membership Follow TED on Twitter: http://twitter.com/TEDTalks Like TED on Facebook: http://facebook.com/TED Subscribe to our channel: http://youtube.com/TED TED's videos may be used for non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons License, Attribution–Non Commercial–No Derivatives (or the CC BY – NC – ND 4.0 International) and in accordance with our TED Talks Usage Policy (https://www.ted.com/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-talks-usage-policy). For more information on using TED for commercial purposes (e.g. employee learning, in a film or online course), please submit a Media Request at https://media-requests.ted.com

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  1. 0:00 Segment 1 (00:00 - 01:00) 266 сл.
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Segment 1 (00:00 - 01:00)

Transcriber: Leslie Gauthier Reviewer: Can a lack of sleep lead to unnecessary weight gain? Unfortunately, that’s what the scientific evidence tells us. [Sleeping with Science] Part of the reason is due to an imbalance in two key appetite-regulating hormones called leptin and ghrelin. Now, leptin sends a signal of fullness to your brain, so you feel satiated by your food. Ghrelin, on the other hand, does the opposite. It sends a signal of hunger to your brain. And sadly, these two hormones will go in opposite directions when we’re not getting enough sleep. Specifically, a lack of sleep will decrease levels of leptin, so you won’t feel as satisfied by your meals; you won’t feel full. And if that weren't bad enough, levels of ghrelin will actually increase when you’re not getting sufficient sleep, so you’ll constantly feel hungry and you’ll want to eat more. However, it's not just that you want to eat more when sleep gets short. It’s also about a change in what you want to eat. In particular, a lack of sleep will shift your preferences towards desiring higher-calorie and sugary carbohydrate foods. What’s fascinating is that this relationship between sleep and food is a two-way street. We’ve discovered that eating to excess, and also eating a diet that contains high amounts of sugar and low amounts of fiber, are all associated with significantly worse sleep quantity and sleep quality. The good news here is that we can think of sleep as a new tool to help regulate our body weight. And as a result, improve our overall health and our wellness.

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